15
May

History of Massa

  The territory of Massa has been inhabited since prehistoric times, as the remarkable findings, in the areas around the City called Monacelle and Tane, have shown. Both the Etruscan and Roman period have left important traces in the areas of Lago dell’Accesa, Poggio Castiglione and Massa Vecchia. In addition to the objects now visible in the Archaeological Museum, it …

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15
May

Mint Palace

[1] Located in via Parenti 22 and built in travertine, it dates from the 13th century in a style that is a transition between Romanesque and Gothic. On one of the pointed arches of the ground floor it’s possible to see a lily. The Grosso, coined in this place, has on one side a cross with two “M” at two …

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15
May

Cathedral Square

The square of irregular shape, a rare example of medieval town planning, houses the main representative buildings of the religious and political power: the Cathedral, the Palazzo del Podestà, the Palazzo Comunale and the Palazzina dei Conti di Biserno, old residence of Bishops. All these buildings are made of local travertine stone.

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15
May

Palazzo del Podestà and Archaeological Museum

[3] The building, built in Romanesque style and originally crenelated, was erected between 1225 and 1235. The Mayors (Podestà) who governed the City have left their coats of arms on the facade of the building to keep alive, during the centuries, the memory of their actions. On the top of the facade the coats of arms representing Siena: the white …

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15
May

Town Hall

[5] The building, which formerly was the residence of government representatives, is still today the Town Hall. The embattled three-storey building with mullioned windows, in the oldest part near via della Libertà, dates from the early 13th century. Originally it had a high tower, known as Bargello, with a bell that was rung at the meetings of the Council and …

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15
May

Lodges of the City and Pannocchieschi’s Palace

[6] They are located in front of the Palazzo Comunale. Under these lodge, representatives of the City Government attended to solemn public ceremonies. Here the representatives of the Massa’s castles, on the eve of San Cerbone, as a public act of submission, carried money hanging to a candle to pay taxes. The candle was collected by the Opera San Cerbone, …

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15
May

Bishop’s Palace and fresco by Giampaolo Talani

[7] The building, owned by the Opera San Cerbone, upon completion of construction of the Cathedral became the residence of the Vicar of the Mayor who left outside the granite column on which alerts, notices and orders of the authorities were posted. The old people of Massa, until a few years ago, to confirm the veracity of what they were …

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15
May

Public Fountain, Building and Fresco of Abbondanza

[8] The building, with three large arches, dates back to 1265, when Ildebrandino of Pisa was the Mayor, as reported in the epigraph inscribed on the facade. The public fountain was built when the miners, due to the fact that Massa was without water sources, dug a tunnel underground and found spring water about 500 meters away. A large basin …

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15
May

Sienese Fort and Arch (Cassero e Arco Senese)

[11] In 1335, Massa, due to the reducing production of silver, signed a contract based on a level playing field with Siena allowing sienese soldiers to enter the City. That was the occasion for Siena to command Massa shortly after, disregarding the signed contract. To control the proud Massa, Sienese built a fort (Cassero) which consists of a double wall …

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15
May

Weapons Depot and Museum of Art and History of Mining

[13] This building of the 15th century is named so because it served as a store of weapons, in particular crossbows, which were distributed to citizens in case of need. Today it houses the Museum of Art and History of Mines. This Museum was born in 1984, as complementary structure to the Mining Museum and further analysis about the mining …

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15
May

Museum of Organs “Santa Cecilia”

This unique museum in Italy is meant to demonstrate the excellence gained by our country in this art for which we have been admired by masters for centuries throughout Europe. Visiting this site you can admire the magnificent instruments conserved here and absorb the recreated mystic atmosphere of one Maremmas most significant Medieval churches. The Fondazione Museo Santa Cecilia was …

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15
May

San Pietro all’Orto, Sant’Agostino and the Museum of Religious Art

[14] The Church of San Pietro was built in 1197 by the Bishop in his Castle of Monteregio. It took the name of San Pietro all’Orto because it was near a vegetable garden (orto). It was a Cathedral until the middle of the 13th century and later it was assigned to the Augustinian fathers who built their convent adjacent to …

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15
May

Memorial Park

[15] It was inaugurated in 1924 to commemorate the war dead of Massa during World War I. Each tree had a plaque with the name and the regiment of the dead man. The monument to Giuseppe Garibaldi, which was erected in 1904 and originally located in Piazza del Duomo with its backs to the Cathedral, was trasferred here in 1938. …

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15
May

Ex-monastery of Santa Chiara (Le Clarisse)

[16] The original structure dates back to the 13th century and housed the monastery and the church of the Sisters observing the rules of St. Clare. In the early 17th century the convent was enlarged and a new church was built. This monastery was also important because it housed a pharmacy open to the public. The Sisters remained here until the …

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15
May

Birth house of St. Bernardino of Siena

The building was completely restored and remodeled in the second half of 1800, according to the style of the time, by Giovanni Petrocchi that was sensitive to local history and art. He kept intact the room that, according to tradition, was the birthplace of Bernardino Albizeschi, better known as Saint Bernardino of Siena, who was born in Massa on September …

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15
May

Sensory Garden

The sensory garden “Sol Omnibus Lucet”, named Norma Parenti, is located in Via Maremma. It has been conceived and designed by the artist Maria Dompè. The garden was opened in 2016 and is both monument and work of art, public space and viewpoint. At the center of the garden, in a basement room, a “wish box” was placed by the …

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15
May

Mining Museum

This Museum is near the historical centre and is the reproduction of a real modern mine, proving the importance of the mining tradition in  Massa Marittima and reminding such an activity, now completely concluded, which has indeliblely marked the history of our town. The Museum was established in 1980, thanks to some retired miners, and represents  a faithful mine, structured …

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15
May

Near Massa

Church of San Bernardino in Vetreta – It was built with the adjoining convent after the death of Saint Bernardino, in a place that, according to tradition, the Holy One chose to build a convent when she was in Massa in 1444. It is therefore the first church built in honor of the Saint. The church was abandoned by the …

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